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Re: Change in SWC accurate with only a geneneric calibration?



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>My own experience has been a lot less lucky, that is, calibration errors
>varied from dry to wet and were greatest in the wet end. The calibration
>also shifts with a change in salinity.
>
>I would recommend checking the generic calibration over the expected
>soil water content measurement range gravimetrically and then (since you
>have the calibration data on hand) develop your own calibration
>equation.

To get an accurate calibration you are going to need 10-20 gravimetric
samples at both the dry and wet end.

If it is non-linear you will need more

For volumetric soil moisture you also need accurate bulk densities

And all that repeated for each soil type...

Because if it is *not* done properly you could well be less accurate doing
your own calibration rather than using a 'standard'

There are several examples of steering committees insisting on
re-calibration of soil moisture sensors, and the resulting equations
probably gave less accurate results than using 'standard' equation.

(never mind that the projects spent a great deal of time calibrating and
not actually taking and analysing measurements...)

-----
After a rainfall, is the recorded change in soil moisture what you would
expect ?

Because unlike many other things we measure, rain volumes can be checked
using tin cans. 
 

--------
Trevor Finch
Research Services New England
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