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Re: Resistivity of water



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Dear Fernando: 
Measuring the resistivity of water is what one does when one 
measures the electrical conductivity of water. I suggest you look at a 
physical chemistry textbook for the methods of measuring electrical 
conductivity of a water sample. What follows is a quote from text written 
by Bower and Wilcox in ASA monograph #9 published in 1965: the basic 
principles haven't changed in the meantime. " The determination of 
electrical conductivity is made by measuring the electrical resistance 
between parallel electrodes immersed in the solution or extract. In such a 
system, --- when alternating current is applied (JDO, Aug 28) ---the 
solution between the electrodes becomes an electrical conductor to which 
the physical lows relating the resistance are applicable. The electrical 
resistance R is directly proportional to the distance L between the 
electrodes  and inversely proportional to the cross-sectional are A of the 
conductor. Thus R = rL/A, where r is a proportionality constant known as 
the electrical resistivity, the value of which depends on the nature of the 
conductor." 

At 06:38 PM 8/28/01 +0000, you wrote:
>
>Dear Fernando,
>
>I do not know anyone who have measured the resistivity of water only but I
>know some people who have done plenty of resistivity measurements on rock
>cores with different saturations. If you think this may be a start, please
>email me at M.Pokar@earth.leeds.ac.uk
>
>Maggie
>
>
> >From: owner-sowacs@aqua.ccwr.ac.za
> >Subject: Resistivity of water
> >Date: Wed, 22 Aug 2001 20:01:47 GMT
> >
> >Hello, I am a student from Brasil, and I'd like to know how to prepare
> >a cell to measure the resistivity of water.
> >Can I use a glass cell with copper electrodes?
> >Best regards,
> >                       Fernando Martins
> >
> >[Bruce comments
> >Fernanado
> >I'm sure there will be someone on the list who will provide a good general
> >introduction to  measuring the resistivity of water.
> >
> >On sowacs, there is currently only information on measuring the EC of the
> >soil water solution.
> >
> >For a discussion on unsaturated soil sampling, see the
> >This is a compendium of replies on the feature page:
> >http://www.sowacs.com/feature/unsatsampling.html
> >
> >To measure the conductivity of mud see :
> >http://www.sowacs.com/archives/99-11/msg00005.html
> >
> >For a more detailed example of a sensor look at :
> >http://www.sowacs.com/feature/deltat/sigmaprobe.html
> >and the theory at
> >http://www.sowacs.com/feature/deltat/ec1theory.html
> >
> >Bruce]
> >

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