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runoff monitoring



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Dear Camilo

We have had a fair amount of experience with automatically monitoring runoff
from erosion plots. It will of course depend on your site, the volumes you
are recording, and your budget, but here are a few ideas.

1. Put some kind of depth gauge in your tanks. We have used pressure
transducers linked to data loggers, but are currently experimenting with a
much cheaper float system (basically the fuel level sensor from a car petrol
tank).

2. Use a tipping bucket system, similar to that in a tipping bucket rain
gauge, but big enough to cope with the flow. However, probably not suitable
where sediment concentrations are high as you get deposition in the buckets.

3. Build a weir or flume and measure the stage automatically in a stilling
well, using a float to chart recorder or logger, or a pressure transducer.

4. I have also seen pipe based flow rate monitors used, but have no
experience in rigging them up to data loggers although I am sure it can be
done.

Hope this is of some help

John Quinton

Please note new FAX number and Institute name 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 
Dr John Quinton 
Head of Landcare Group 
National Soil Resources Institute 
Cranfield University 
Silsoe 
Bedford MK45 4DT 
Tel +44 (0)1525 86 32 94 
Fax +44(0)1525 86 32 53 
mailto:J.Quinton@cranfield.ac.uk
http:\www.silsoe.cranfield.ac.uk\nsri
The NSRI is a new Institute that will provide research, teaching, training
and consultancy in all aspects of the sustainable management of land and
soil resources both in the UK and internationally
View presentations from the recent meeting on pathogen transport at: 
<http://www.silsoe.cranfield.ac.uk/iwe/erosion/ciwem_pathogen/>