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SOWACS: Solids Content of Mining Waste




Lea Dodds writes to the sowacs list:
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Reply from Delta-T (manufacturer)

The measurement of water content in contaminated land is problematical for a
number of reasons mainly associated with conductivity. If this is present
either in the soil or pore water, conventional techniques using TDR or FDR
probes will be prone to error. The ability to measure and factor out
conductivity is a prime consideration when choosing a probe for this
application. The WET Sensor from Delta-T Devices is able to deliver soil
moisture content and pore water conductivity independently.  An added bonus
is that the conductivity reading gives a good indication of the level of
contamination in the land. The downside is that currently the WET Sensor is
not loggable - it is comes with a 2m cable for connection to an HH2 Moisture
Meter for data readout (users can store readings for later download). Also,
although we say the WET Sensor is good value, even a well funded researcher
wouldn't want to call them disposable! So the WET Sensor would be fine for
spot measurements, and could be buried, but a different technology would be
needed for wireless measurements at low cost.

Lea Dodds  

-----Original Message-----
From: Bruce at Findasensor [mailto:contact@findasensor.com]
Sent: 12 March 2003 08:33
To: brooz@pobox.com
Subject: SOWACS: Solids Content of Mining Waste


Angela Beveridge writes to the sowacs list:
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We are currently working 
on a project which involves adding chemicals to various mineral processing
waste 
streams to make them de-water more quickly.

Faster dewatering means
better water recovery which can go back to the mine, it also means that the
area 
can be re-vegetated more quickly since trucks can access the area more 
quickly. Also the same footprint can be used to deposit more waste if 
dewatering is accelerated.

Do you know of any apparatus that can be placed into 
this sort of environmentand will give an indication of decreasing water 
content (typically in the range of roughly 30%-70%)

I would need the instrument to be precise enough to 
distinguish the difference between say a 50% solids content and 52% solids 
content. I guess the accuracy of the reading would be up to me to do some 
sort of calibration??

One of the problems with
our project is access to the working area. Mine disposal is often like 
thick mud, and it's not possible towalk 
on the disposal area in order to take a sample,until it has dried a bit.

Do youknow of any remote signal systems - i.e. the
detector can be held a few metres away from thesensor.

Initially I was hoping to
find some almost disposablesensors that could be buried under the incoming
disposal mud, but would still give off a
reading which could be picked up by someone standing close by.

Have been in touch with Sentek  briefly, but it looks as if what they have
to offer would cost in excess of
$20,000 and isn't really portable.

Do you know of anyone else doing work in this area?

Thanks in anticipation of a response.

Rgds

Angela Beveridge   Angela.Beveridge@cibasc.com

Senior Development Chemist
Ciba Specialty Chemicals
6-8 Donaldson Rd
Wyong North
NSW 2259
Tel 61 2 4350 3200
www.cibasc.com

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