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SOWACS: PBand SAR soil moisture




Andrew Western writes to the sowacs list:
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Dear Colleagues,

While sowacs emails usually concern ground-based measurements, I thought 
some members may have in interest in remotely sensed soil moisture data, if 
so read on.

I am currently part of a team assessing the potential for a P band SAR 
satellite mission aiming to measure forest biomass and soil moisture for 
ESA.  Due to the characteristics of SAR and also the likely priority given 
to forest biomass, there are some limitations on the resolution, repeat 
time, measurement depth and accuracy characteristics of the proposed data 
set from a soil moisture perspective.  The key characteristics are given 
below for two possible data sets.

We wish to explore what the range of potential scientific applications 
might be of the data from a soil moisture and/or land surface modelling 
perspective.  To that end I am seeking comments on what you see as the 
applications and value of the proposed data from both a research and an 
operational perspective.  In particular it would be good to get comments on 
your view as to whether there are some key advantages compared with current 
and proposed soil moisture missions (e.g. passive C and L band) or if the 
data would essentially represent a duplication.  If people have any views 
on the accuracy requirements for various applications of remotely sensed 
moisture, I'd also like to hear them.

Please pass this request on to any person with an interest in using 
remotely sensed soil moisture.  All replies should be directed to 
a.western@civenv.unimelb.edu.au

Thanks for your time.

Andrew Western

Data set 1.
Duration:               3 years
Pixel size:             250m
Swath width:            80km
Repeat time:            50 days
Measurement depth:      10cm
Accuracy:               0.04 m3/m3 rms

Data set 2
Duration:               3 months
Pixel size:             250m
Swath width:            80km
Repeat time:            3 days
Measurement depth:      10cm
Accuracy:               0.04m3/m3 rms   

Data set 2 could possibly be collected at the start of a mission that would 
later concentrate on biomass (i.e. with data set 1 type specifications).

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Dr Andrew Western
Senior Research Fellow
Cooperative Research Centre for Catchment Hydrology and
Centre for Environmental Applied Hydrology
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
The University of Melbourne
Victoria 3010
Australia

Ph +61 3 8344 7305
Fax +61 3 8344 6215
Mobile 0408 577 855

email: a.western@unimelb.edu.au, a.western@civenv.unimelb.edu.
www:   http://www.civenv.unimelb.edu.au/~western
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