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Thermal conductivity sensors & CS615s



Hello colleages

With regards to the discussion on measurement of matric potential, has
anyone had any experience with Campbell Scientific's 229 thermal
diffusivity sensor?  They are similar to gypsum block sensors expcept
they measure thermal conductivity rather than electrical conductivity
and hence the conductivity of the water is not an inherent problem.

I am in the process of analyzing my initial field data and making sense
of my calibration curves (which relate sensor mV output to matric
suction).  I have calibration points at .1, 20, 100, 200, and 400 kPa. 
What I have found so far is that the sensor predicts suction very well
above 10 kPa using my calibration curve (a log-linear relationship
between sensor output and suction using the 20-400 kPa calibration
points) when compared to suctions obtained with tensiometers which have
been paired up with the 229 sensors.  But below 10 kPa, the calibration
data is useless and the suctions obtained with the sensor do not have a
good correlation with the tensiometer data.  I have concluded that the
air entry pressure of the 229 sensor must be around 10 kPa and hence
suctions below 10 kPa cannot be properly measured with this sensor
without more detailed calibration in this range.  The manual which is
extremely limited agrees roughly with this last statement.  For many
this lack of accuracy in the very low suction range may be acceptable,
however, several sensors rarely get above 20 kPa making the data
unreliable or useless.

I also have CS615 (FDR?) sensors installed adjacent to the matric
suction sensors/tensiometers which have not been working very well.  I
would be interested in corresponding with anyone who has attempted to
calibrate CS615 sensors in the lab.  I had a very little luck in getting
any sort of agreement between sensors under lab conditions and less luck
in the field (unless vol. water contents of 190% sound realistic).  I
don't think this is what the manual refers to as small errors associated
with the default calibration equation :)

Any thoughts on this?

David Thomas

-- 
David Thomas
Geology and Geophysics, University of Calgary
ph (403) 220-6596   fax (403) 284-0074